VAT Rates Europe 2025

On this page, we offer you a detailed overview of the VAT rates as they apply in various European countries.

We provide information on standard VAT rates, reduced rates, and special rates that apply to certain goods and services in each European country. This information is essential for businesses engaged in trade within Europe and for anyone who wants to gain insight into the fiscal structure of different European countries. Whether you are commercially involved in the European market or interested in fiscal matters, we help you navigate through the complexity of various VAT systems. Stay informed, stay accurate with InterVAT.

Country

Code

Currency

Standard rate

Lower rate 1

Lower rate 2

Lower rate 3

VAT Austria

AT

EUR

20%

13%

10%

-

VAT Belgium

BE

EUR

21%

12%

6%

-

VAT Bulgaria

BG

BGN

20%

9%

-%

-

VAT Croatia

HR

EUR

25%

13%

5%

-

VAT Cyprus

CY

EUR

19%

9%

5%

-

VAT Czech Republic

CZ

CZK

21%

12%

-

-

VAT Denmark

DK

DKK

25%

-

-

-

VAT Estonia

EE

EUR

22%

9%

5%

0%

VAT Finland

FI

EUR

25,5%

14%

10%

0%

VAT France

FR

EUR

20%

10%

5.5%

2.1%

VAT Germany

DE

EUR

19%

7%

-

-

VAT Greece

EL

EUR

24%

13%

6%

-

VAT Hungary

HU

HUF

27%

18%

5%

-

VAT Ireland

IE

EUR

23%

13.5%

9%

4.8%

VAT Italy

IT

EUR

22%

10%

5%

4%

VAT Latvia

LV

EUR

21%

12%

5%

-

VAT Lithuania

LT

EUR

21%

9%

5%

-

VAT Luxembourg

LU

EUR

17%

14%

8%

-

VAT Malta

MT

HUF

18%

12%

7%

5%

VAT The Netherlands

NL

EUR

21%

9%

-

-

VAT Poland

PL

PLN

23%

8%

5%

-

VAT Portugal

PT

EUR

23%

13%*

6%*

-

VAT Romania

RO

RON

19%

9%

5%

-

VAT Slovakia

SK

EUR

23%

19%

5%

-

VAT Slovenia

SL

EUR

22%

9.5%

5%

-

VAT Spain

ES

EUR

21%

10%

4%

-

VAT Sweden

SE

SEK

25%

12%

6%

-

VAT Andorra

AD

EUR

4,5%*

2,5%

1%

-

VAT Monaco

MC

EUR

20%

10%

5.5%

2.1

VAT San Marino

SM

EUR

17%*

-

-

-

VAT the UK

UK

GBP

20%

5%

0%

-

VAT Norway

NO

NOK

25%

15%

12%

-

VAT Switzerland

CH

CHF

8.1%

3.8%

2.6%

-

VAT Turkey

TR

YTL

20%

10%

1%

-

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